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Part D for dual-eligible beneficiaries

If you have both Medicare and Medicaid, your prescription drug coverage works differently — and costs much less.

The key thing to know

Even though you have Medicaid, Medicare Part D — not Medicaid — covers your prescription drugs. But because you're dual eligible, you automatically get Extra Help (the low-income subsidy), which covers most or all of your Part D costs.

What Extra Help covers for dual eligibles in 2026

As a dual-eligible beneficiary, you qualify for the full Extra Help benefit:

  • $0 monthly premium — your Part D premium is fully covered
  • $0 deductible — you skip the annual deductible entirely
  • Low copays — no more than $12.65 per brand-name drug and $5.10 per generic drug
  • Even lower copays with QMB — if you're in the QMB program, copays max out at $4.90 per drug
  • $0 after the cap — once your spending reaches $2,100, you pay nothing for the rest of the year
  • No late enrollment penalty — gaps in coverage don't result in a permanent penalty
$5,700
Estimated annual value of Extra Help
$0
Part D premium and deductible for dual eligibles
$5.10
Maximum copay for generic drugs

Automatic enrollment

If you have full Medicaid benefits, CMS will automatically enroll you in a Part D plan and the Extra Help program. You'll receive a letter confirming your enrollment and your plan assignment.

Important: the plan CMS assigns you may not be the best one for your medications. You have the right to switch to a different plan — and as a dual-eligible beneficiary, you can change plans once per month, not just during open enrollment.

Can you switch Part D plans?

Yes — and more easily than most people. As a dual-eligible beneficiary, you have a Special Enrollment Period every month. This means you can:

  • Switch to a Part D plan that better covers your specific medications
  • Move to a plan with a pharmacy closer to you
  • Switch between a standalone Part D plan and a D-SNP (which includes drug coverage)

A Local Medicare Agent or your state SHIP counselor can help you compare plans and find one that covers all your drugs at the lowest cost.

What if Medicaid covered a drug that Part D doesn't?

It's possible for a drug to be covered by Medicaid but not by your Part D plan's formulary. In these cases:

  • Check if another Part D plan covers the drug (you can switch monthly)
  • Ask your doctor to request a formulary exception from your plan
  • In some cases, Medicaid may still cover certain drugs that Part D explicitly excludes

Learn how formularies work →

LINET: temporary coverage while you get enrolled

If you qualify for Extra Help but aren't enrolled in a Part D plan yet, the Limited Income Newly Eligible Transition (LINET) program provides temporary drug coverage. LINET ensures you can fill prescriptions while your Part D enrollment is processed. Call 1-800-783-1307 for LINET information.

Ready to take the next step?

There are several free ways to get help with your Medicare and Medicaid coverage:

You can also visit Medicare.gov or call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227)